Costs, Fees and Budgeting

What a non-material amendment costs and covers

6 min readBy PlanScope Editorial Team

Section 96A gives a 28 day decision on a change the council accepts is not material. Here is what the fee covers, what gets refused, and when section 73 is the right route.

A non-material amendment is the lowest cost and fastest way to change an approved scheme, and the section 96A fee reflects that. There are two bands. A lower one for applications relating to a dwellinghouse and a higher one for everything else, both set by the Town and Country Planning (Fees for Applications) Regulations 2012 as amended. The figures were uplifted in December 2023 and are now indexed annually, so check the current schedule rather than a number you remember from a previous job.

What the fee buys is narrow. A decision within 28 days on a change that the council accepts is not material, with no consultation, no appeal and no new permission.

The statutory basis and what non-material means

Section 96A of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 lets a local planning authority make a change to an existing planning permission if it is satisfied the change is not material. The Act deliberately does not define materiality, and the guidance leaves it to the authority's judgement on the facts of the case.

In practice officers test three things. Whether the change alters the character or appearance of the development as approved, whether it affects anyone who was not affected before, and whether it would have altered the original recommendation had it been shown on the submitted drawings.

The power also allows the authority to impose new conditions, and to remove or alter existing ones, as part of the amendment. That is useful when a small design change makes an existing condition unworkable, though it is not a route to strip out a condition you dislike.

Changes that usually succeed include a window swapped for an identical-sized unit in a different material, a repositioned soil vent pipe, a small change to internal layout that does not alter the elevations, a correction to a drawing number or a site boundary drawn slightly wrong, and a minor shift in the position of a rear extension within its own plot.

Changes that usually fail include anything that increases height, anything visible on a principal elevation in a sensitive setting, additional units, and any change that alters the description of development.

The fee bands and what to check before you pay

The fee structure is straightforward. One amount for an amendment to a permission for a dwellinghouse or for development in the curtilage of a dwellinghouse, and a higher amount for other development. There is no scaling by the size of the scheme, so a single amendment to a 300-home permission costs the same as one to a small commercial unit.

Two things are worth checking before submitting. Whether the authority charges separately for discharging any new condition it imposes through the amendment, and whether its own validation list asks for anything beyond the form, the fee and the amended drawings. Some authorities ask for a short covering note setting out why the change is not material, and writing one is sensible even where it is not required.

Budget the professional time honestly as well. The drafting is small, but reissuing a drawing set with correct revision numbers, and checking the change against every condition on the decision notice, takes longer than the form itself. For context on how the wider fee picture fits together, what a householder planning application really costs sets out the other charges in the same sequence.

The 28 day clock and what happens at the end of it

The authority must notify its decision within 28 days beginning with the day after the application is received, unless a longer period is agreed in writing. There is no statutory requirement to publicise the application or consult neighbours, although some authorities notify an original objector as a matter of policy.

Silence at day 28 is not a deemed approval. If nothing arrives, the application has simply not been determined, and there is no right of appeal against a refusal or a non-determination of a section 96A application. The remedy for a refusal is either to resubmit with a better explanation, to apply under section 73 to vary a condition, or to make a fresh planning application.

That lack of an appeal route is the reason to keep the ask modest. An officer who is unsure will refuse rather than risk an amendment being challenged, because they carry the risk personally.

Changes that need section 73 or a fresh application

Section 73 allows an application to develop land without complying with a condition, which in practice is how most variations to approved drawings are made once the change is more than trivial. It produces a new permission, sitting alongside the original, with its own conditions and its own three-year implementation period.

Two limits matter. Section 73 cannot be used to change the description of the development, following the courts' approach to that question, and it cannot be used to grant something the original permission did not. Where a change goes beyond both routes, a fresh application is the answer.

Section 73B, inserted by the Levelling-up and Regeneration Act 2023, creates a further route for minor variations. Check whether it is in force and how your authority is applying it before building a programme around it.

Keeping the approved plans condition tidy

Almost every permission carries a condition requiring the development to be carried out in accordance with a list of numbered drawings. That condition is what makes amendments necessary, and it is also what makes them go wrong.

Work to three habits. Keep one master schedule of the approved drawing numbers and revisions, updated after every amendment. Make sure the drawing numbers on the amendment application match the numbers the decision notice will list, rather than the numbers your practice uses internally. And record each amendment against the original reference so that the compliance pack at the end of the build reads as a single chain.

Building control approval is not planning approval. A change agreed on site with the building control body has no effect on the planning condition, and discovering that at handover is a common and avoidable problem. The same discipline applies to levy paperwork, where avoidable surcharges arise from the same sort of administrative slip.

Budgeting amendments across a build

On a typical small housing scheme, expect a handful of amendments between permission and completion. Cladding substitutions after a supplier changes specification, rooflight positions adjusted to suit the structure, plot boundary tweaks after the setting out, and drawing corrections found during building control review.

Put a provisional sum in the fee budget for two or three non-material amendments and one section 73 application. That is closer to reality than assuming none, and it costs far less than the delay caused by discovering at practical completion that the house as built does not match the approved plans.

Where the change is uncertain, a short pre-application enquiry is often quicker than a refused amendment. Pre-application advice charges and what they buy covers how those fees are set.

PlanScope drafts supporting documents such as planning statements and design statements from your project details, with facts it cannot verify flagged rather than invented. Amendment forms and fees remain a matter for you and the authority. See PlanScope pricing if you are weighing up the cost of drafting the supporting documents yourself.

This is general guidance, not legal advice. Check the position with your local planning authority or a qualified professional before relying on it. PlanScope provides AI-assisted draft reports for planning applications. Reports should be reviewed before submission. We do not guarantee planning approval.

Frequently asked questions

How much is a section 96A application?

There are two prescribed bands under the fees regulations, a lower one for permissions relating to a dwellinghouse and a higher one for other development. The amounts were uplifted in December 2023 and are subject to annual indexation, so check the current fee schedule on the Planning Portal or the authority's website before submitting.

How long does a non-material amendment take?

The authority must notify its decision within 28 days beginning the day after the application is received, unless a longer period is agreed in writing. There is no deemed approval if the period expires. In practice most authorities decide inside the period because no consultation or publicity is required.

Can I appeal a refused non-material amendment?

No. There is no right of appeal against the refusal or non-determination of a section 96A application. The options are to resubmit with a clearer explanation of why the change is not material, to apply under section 73 to vary the relevant condition, or to make a fresh planning application for the amended scheme.

Can a non-material amendment change conditions?

Yes, within limits. The power in section 96A includes imposing new conditions and removing or altering existing ones as part of the amendment. It is intended for tidying conditions that a small change makes unworkable. It is not a route for removing a condition you simply want gone, and authorities refuse such applications.

What is the difference between section 96A and section 73?

Section 96A amends the existing permission for a change that is not material and gives a 28 day decision with no appeal. Section 73 is a fresh application to develop without complying with a condition, which creates a new permission with its own conditions and implementation period, and which does carry appeal rights.

Sources and further reading

section 96anon-material amendmentplanning feessection 73conditionsbudgeting

This article is general guidance about the planning system in England and, where stated, the rest of the UK. It is not legal or professional advice. Check your local planning authority’s validation requirements and take professional advice for your specific site.

More in Costs, Fees and Budgeting

View all →
Costs, Fees and Budgeting8 min read

Costing a stopping up order for a highway or footpath

Public rights do not lapse through disuse and planning permission does not override them. This covers the section 247 and 257 routes, what objectors actually argue about, and how to keep the order off the critical path.

Read article →
Costs, Fees and Budgeting7 min read

Costing an affordable housing review mechanism

Early and late stage review mechanisms are decided by their definitions, not their headline percentages. This covers the inputs that move the answer, who pays for the review and the caps to secure before signing.

Read article →
Costs, Fees and Budgeting7 min read

Costing an employment land assessment for an allocated site

On an allocated employment site the fee sits in evidence gathering, not analysis. This covers the marketing records councils expect, the suitability tests that decide it, and how to sequence the work.

Read article →
Costs, Fees and Budgeting7 min read

Costing an odour assessment for a kitchen or waste use

The fee for an odour assessment depends on whether the council accepts a qualitative risk based appraisal or expects dispersion modelling. Here is what sits behind each, and how to scope the work before you commission it.

Read article →
Costs, Fees and Budgeting6 min read

Costing a telecommunications compliance declaration for a mast

An ICNIRP declaration is produced by the operator's own radio engineers and closes the health issue. Siting and appearance are the only matters the council can decide on.

Read article →
Costs, Fees and Budgeting6 min read

Costing an equalities impact assessment for a public applicant

The public sector equality duty is continuing, so an equalities impact assessment has to be revisited at every material change. Budgeting for one document is the common mistake.

Read article →