What a Gateway One fire statement costs to produce
A Gateway One fire statement is quick to write and expensive to get wrong. Here is what the prescribed form needs, what drives the fee, and the design decisions to take first.
Fire statement cost is driven by three things, and none of them is the length of the document. The competence of the author, how much of the fire strategy has already been designed, and how many revision cycles the consultee response triggers. A statement for a scheme with a settled core layout, agreed fire service access and a decided evacuation strategy is a short piece of work. The same statement on a scheme where none of that has been resolved is a fire engineering commission with a planning form attached.
Which is why the question to ask is not what a fire statement costs. It is how much of the strategy exists before anyone starts writing.
What the prescribed form requires
Article 9A of the Development Management Procedure Order 2015 requires a fire statement with applications for planning permission relating to a relevant building, broadly a building containing two or more dwellings or educational accommodation that is 18 metres or more in height, or seven or more storeys. The statement must be on the form published by the Secretary of State.
The form asks for the principles and approach to fire safety and then works through the matters that planning can actually influence:
- the site layout, including the position of the building relative to boundaries and other structures
- emergency vehicle access, with route widths, turning provision and hardstanding
- water supplies for firefighting, including hydrant positions and flow
- access for the fire and rescue service into and within the building
- means of escape, including the evacuation strategy and the number and position of stairs
- construction methods and materials relevant to fire spread
- how the development will function in use
Note what that list excludes. The form is not a full fire engineering strategy and it is not a Building Regulations submission. It is the evidence the planning system needs to consult the regulator, which is what Planning Gateway One is.
Who has to write it, and what that does to the fee
This report sits in the category where a competent professional is not optional. The Fire Statement is required by Article 9A and expects an author with the necessary fire engineering competence, so a drafted statement is a starting point for that professional rather than a substitute for them. Any AI-assisted draft should be reviewed, corrected and signed off by the fire engineer whose judgement the statement sets out.
Competence drives the fee in a direct way. A chartered fire engineer taking professional responsibility for the content, and carrying the insurance behind it, prices differently from a technician completing a form. The difference is what you are paying for, because the statement's value is the consultee's confidence in it.
What reduces the fee: a clear brief, complete drawings, a single point of contact, and a decision taken in advance on the evacuation strategy. What increases it: iterative design, late changes to the core, and a client who wants the engineer to make design decisions the architect has deferred.
If you need a reviewer to check a draft before submission, the professional directory is the route to sign-off by someone with the relevant discipline.
The design information needed first
The statement cannot be written before these exist, and commissioning it early means paying twice.
| Information | Why the statement needs it |
|---|---|
| Building height and storey count to the defined measurement basis | Determines whether the building is relevant at all |
| Site plan with boundaries and adjacent structures | Underpins external fire spread and access analysis |
| Fire service vehicle access route with dimensions | The form asks for widths, loadings and turning |
| Hydrant positions and available flow | Water supply for firefighting is a stated matter |
| Core layout and stair numbers | Means of escape and firefighting shaft provision |
| Evacuation strategy | Whether simultaneous or staged, which changes everything downstream |
| External wall material strategy | Fire spread between buildings and over the facade |
| Suppression proposals | Affects escape strategy and access assumptions |
The measurement of height is the item most often got wrong, and it decides whether the duty applies. Establish it from the survey against the defined basis rather than from a drawing annotation, because a building a few hundred millimetres either side of the threshold changes the application's requirements.
Where the statement forces a design change
Three things surface regularly, and each has a cost that dwarfs the fee for the statement itself.
Fire service vehicle access. A scheme that leaves an undersized turning head, or an access route that crosses a podium not designed for the vehicle loading, has a layout problem rather than a paperwork problem. The fix is usually a redesign of the ground plane, with knock-on effects on landscape, drainage and parking.
Stair provision and escape strategy. Where the evacuation strategy has not been settled, the statement cannot describe it, and settling it may change the core. Changes to the core affect net to gross efficiency, which is the figure the whole appraisal rests on.
Boundary separation and facade strategy. External fire spread considerations can constrain window positions, balcony design and material choices on elevations facing a boundary.
The honest advice is to run a short fire engineering review at the massing stage, before the planning drawings are produced. It costs a fraction of a redesign and it is the single most effective way to control the overall cost of the Gateway One process.
Consultee response and revision cycles
At Planning Gateway One the building safety regulator within the health and safety executive is a statutory consultee on applications for relevant buildings. Its response goes to the local planning authority and forms part of the decision.
Budget for a response that asks questions. The common requests concern access route dimensions and vehicle loadings, hydrant provision and flow evidence, clarity on the evacuation strategy, and consistency between the statement and the drawings. Each round of questions costs engineer time, and inconsistency between documents is the most avoidable cause.
Two practical controls. Cross-check every dimension in the statement against the drawing it comes from before submission, and name the drawing numbers and revisions in the statement so the consultee can see which version was assessed. Then, if the drawings change during determination, issue a revised statement rather than hoping nobody notices.
How it connects to the later gateways
The fire statement is the first of three gateways under the building safety regime, and knowing the sequence helps with budgeting because the later work is substantial.
Gateway One is the planning stage statement described here. Gateway Two is approval by the regulator before construction begins, which requires a far more detailed set of information. Gateway Three is the completion stage, before occupation.
A fuller Fire Safety Strategy to the relevant British Standards is a fire engineering document in its own right, required for the later stages rather than for the planning application, and it also requires a competent professional author. The planning statement should be consistent with the direction that strategy will take, which is another argument for having the fire engineer involved early rather than at form-filling stage.
Building control charges under the new regime sit alongside the planning fee and are a separate line in the budget, as our note on building control charges alongside the planning fee sets out.
Programming and budgeting the work
A workable sequence for a relevant building:
- Confirm height and storey count from the survey, and therefore whether Article 9A applies.
- Commission a fire engineering review at massing stage, covering access, cores and boundary separation.
- Settle the evacuation strategy as a client decision, recorded in writing.
- Produce the planning drawings reflecting that advice.
- Prepare the statement on the prescribed form, referencing drawing numbers and revisions.
- Submit, and hold engineer time in reserve for the consultee response.
- Issue a revised statement if the drawings change before decision.
On budgets, separate three lines: the fire engineering advice, the statement itself, and the reserve for revisions. Combining them into one figure is how fire costs appear to overrun when in fact the advice was never budgeted.
Where the application is in outline with matters reserved, the position needs thought, because the information available at outline stage may not support a complete statement. The staging of fees and information across outline and reserved matters is covered in our note on outline and reserved matters fees on a phased scheme.
Settle the evacuation strategy and the fire service access before anyone starts the form. See PlanScope pricing for what a draft report costs before professional review.
This is general guidance, not legal advice; check the position with your local planning authority or a qualified professional before relying on it. For specialist technical reports, qualified professional input may be required. PlanScope provides AI-assisted draft reports for planning applications. Reports should be reviewed before submission. We do not guarantee planning approval.
Frequently asked questions
Which buildings need a fire statement at planning stage?
Article 9A of the Development Management Procedure Order 2015 applies to applications relating to a relevant building, broadly one containing two or more dwellings or educational accommodation that is 18 metres or more in height or has seven or more storeys. Establish the height from the survey against the defined measurement basis, because a building close to the threshold changes the requirements.
Who can prepare a fire statement?
Someone with the necessary fire engineering competence, taking professional responsibility for the content and carrying insurance behind it. The statement is the basis on which the regulator is consulted, so its value lies in that competence. An AI-assisted draft is a starting point for the fire engineer to review, correct and sign off, not a replacement for their judgement.
What makes the fee go up?
Iterative design, late changes to the core layout, an unsettled evacuation strategy, and consultee questions arising from inconsistency between the statement and the drawings. Each of those costs engineer time. A clear brief, complete drawings, a single point of contact and a client decision on the evacuation strategy all reduce the work.
What usually forces a design change?
Fire service vehicle access, where turning provision or podium loading does not work and the ground plane has to be redesigned. Stair provision and the evacuation strategy, which can change the core and therefore the net to gross efficiency. And boundary separation and facade strategy, which can constrain windows, balconies and materials on elevations facing a boundary.
How does the statement relate to Gateways Two and Three?
Gateway One is the planning stage statement. Gateway Two is approval by the regulator before construction starts, requiring far more detailed information. Gateway Three comes at completion, before occupation. The planning statement should be consistent with the direction the full fire safety strategy will take, which argues for involving the engineer early.
Sources and further reading
This article is general guidance about the planning system in England and, where stated, the rest of the UK. It is not legal or professional advice. Check your local planning authority’s validation requirements and take professional advice for your specific site.