Articles – page 183

9314 articles
Refusals and Appeals8 min read

Section 96A refusals and the absence of an appeal

Section 96A confers a discretionary power, not a right, so a refusal carries no appeal. This sets out the alternatives, the cumulative materiality test and the drop-in risk after Hillside.

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Energy, Sustainability and Carbon8 min read

Modern methods of construction in a planning submission

Offsite construction changes what an officer sees: joint lines, applied brickwork, repeated plot widths and wide load deliveries. This sets out how to evidence each and which conditions to renegotiate.

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Noise, Air, Odour and Light7 min read

Air source heat pump noise in a domestic garden

A garden heat pump avoids a planning application only if the calculated sound level at the nearest neighbouring habitable window stays within the limit. Here is how siting decides that, and what the options are when it does not.

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Trees and Arboriculture8 min read

Management plans for retained trees: what to include

Conditions requiring a management plan for retained trees ask for a thirty year regime with named responsibilities and a funding route. This sets out the structure that discharges first time.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity8 min read

Daylight through an enclosed balcony or conservatory

An enclosed balcony or winter garden adds a second glazed layer, compounding transmittance losses and confusing the reference plane. Here is how to model it and what to report.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS8 min read

Discharging surface water to a public sewer: the consent route

Connecting surface water to a public sewer runs on a separate track from planning permission. This covers the section 106 right to connect, the evidence an undertaker wants and how the discharge rate is negotiated.

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Constraints and Designations8 min read

Playing fields, Sport England and statutory consultation

The consultation duty catches land last used as a playing field within five years, and an objection normally means referral to the Secretary of State. Here is how to evidence each policy exception.

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Commercial Occupiers8 min read

Cash and carry to trade counter: the retail tests

A cash and carry restricted to account holders is not Class E retail, but a counter open to the public is. This sets out where the line falls, the sequential and impact tests that follow, and the conditions to expect.

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Refusals and Appeals8 min read

There is no appeal against an Article 4 direction

An Article 4 direction cannot be appealed to the Planning Inspectorate. This explains the representation window, why a 12 month lead-in removes compensation, and why applying for permission is usually the better route.

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Energy, Sustainability and Carbon8 min read

Rooftop heat pump plant: visual and acoustic limits

Rooftop heat pumps have to satisfy the acoustic case and the airflow case at once, on a roof already claimed by photovoltaics, greening and attenuation. Here is how to draw and evidence the resolution.

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Noise, Air, Odour and Light8 min read

Lighting and bats: applying the ILP and BCT guidance

A lighting scheme on a site with bats is a licensing document as well as a design. This covers spectral output, optical control, curfews, dark corridors and what a reviewer should expect to see.

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Trees and Arboriculture7 min read

Highway trees and the council's separate powers

A street tree belongs to the highway authority and sits largely outside planning control. This explains the Highways Act powers, why a Tree Preservation Order rarely helps, and how to report a problem effectively.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity7 min read

Reflectance assumptions and how they move a daylight result

Vertical sky component is geometric, but interior illuminance predictions depend on assumed surface reflectances. This sets out the conventional values, the sensitivity of the result and how a reviewer tests an optimistic model.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS8 min read

How attenuation storage volume is actually derived

Attenuation volume is inflow minus permitted outflow at the worst storm duration. This explains critical duration, urban creep, long term storage and half drain time, and how to present the calculation for review.

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Constraints and Designations8 min read

Nitrate Vulnerable Zones and farm building applications

The Nitrate Pollution Prevention Regulations 2015 set the storage volume a holding needs, which in turn sets the size of the building. Here is how that calculation feeds a planning application, and where agricultural permitted development stops.

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Commercial Occupiers8 min read

Cold stores and refrigeration plant noise in planning

Condensers run when the background sound level is lowest. This explains how BS 4142 assessment works for refrigeration plant, what mitigation survives scrutiny and what the commissioning condition will ask of you.

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Refusals and Appeals8 min read

Appealing a refusal based on heritage harm

Heritage appeals turn on the balancing exercise, not on denying harm. This sets out how to assess significance, categorise harm honestly and evidence public benefits an inspector can test.

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Costs, Fees and Budgeting7 min read

Building control charges alongside the planning fee

Planning fees and building control charges come from different legislation and are paid at different points. Here is what each one buys for a householder extension, and how to put both into one budget.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity7 min read

Assessing daylight to a non-residential neighbour

BRE guidance extends to non-domestic buildings where occupants expect daylight. Scoping that judgement properly saves modelling nobody will read.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS6 min read

Residual risk after a defence: breach and overtopping

Published flood zones ignore defences, so a defended site still needs the residual risk case. Breach and overtopping produce very different results.

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Constraints and Designations6 min read

Dark sky areas and the lighting constraints that follow

Dark sky status is not a statutory designation, but the local plan policies behind it turn lighting into a document rather than an electrical detail.

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Commercial Occupiers6 min read

Barn wedding venues: temporary use and permanent change

A season of Saturdays exceeds the 28 day temporary use right. What gets conditioned is event numbers, music finish times, departures and parking.

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Refusals and Appeals6 min read

Overturning a highway objection at appeal

National policy asks whether the impact is unacceptable or severe. Recorded speeds, a topographic survey and collision data are what answer that question.

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Trees and Arboriculture6 min read

Designing drainage around retained trees

Keep excavation out of the root protection area, cross it by bore, put storage outside it, and build any surfacing up from existing ground rather than down into it.

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