Articles – page 229

9199 articles
Constraints and Designations6 min read

Safeguarded transport routes and what you can build

A safeguarding direction obliges the council to consult the scheme promoter and usually blocks permission if the promoter objects. A local plan designation works through the balance instead. Here is how to tell them apart and design around both.

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Professionals and Qualifications6 min read

BREEAM assessors and who can run a pre-assessment

A BREEAM pre-assessment is an estimate, not a certificate, and only an assessor licensed by BRE for that scheme can produce one. Here is what it proves at planning stage and how councils condition the rating.

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Seasonal Calendar7 min read

Winter viewpoint photography for landscape assessments

Deciduous screening hides a development for half the year. The winter view is the baseline, the summer view is the mitigation, and viewpoints have to be agreed before November.

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Noise, Air, Odour and Light7 min read

Dust assessment for demolition and earthworks

Construction dust is assessed by risk category, not by modelled concentration. The value of the work is the mitigation schedule it produces, activity by activity.

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Trees and Arboriculture7 min read

Woodland Tree Preservation Orders and how they work

A woodland order protects every tree in the mapped area, including those that grow later. Thinning is possible, and a granted felling licence takes precedence over the order.

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Constraints and Designations7 min read

Safeguarded wharves and water transport sites

Release from wharf safeguarding turns on whether the site is viable for cargo handling, not on what else it could be worth. Schemes next door face the agent of change test.

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Transport, Highways and Parking7 min read

Travel plan contributions and monitoring fees in section 106

Travel plan contributions must pass the regulation 122 tests. Monitoring fees have their own express basis, which is why they survive challenges the underlying contribution does not.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity7 min read

Sunlight to public squares, parks and play space

Half the area receiving two hours of sun on 21 March is the test, and not falling below eight tenths of the former value is the comparison. Wind decides whether the space actually works.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

Infiltration testing: what a drainage authority expects

Infiltration has to be tested, not assumed. Three fillings per pit, testing at the soakaway depth, and an honest account of seasonal groundwater are what get a strategy accepted.

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Seasonal Calendar7 min read

Neutral months for traffic surveys and why they matter

Neutral month conventions decide whether a count is usable. The harder question is whether the data you already hold can be factored forward, and that is settled at scoping.

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Noise, Air, Odour and Light7 min read

Odour risk assessment for a waste or composting facility

Planning decides whether the location is right; the permit decides how emissions are controlled. Screen on separation distance, characterise sources honestly, then model only if the answer is still unclear.

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Trees and Arboriculture7 min read

Surveying trees on land you cannot access

Offsite trees constrain your plot whether or not you can measure them. Estimate precautionarily, record every limitation, and design with a buffer beyond the plotted root protection area.

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Transport, Highways and Parking7 min read

Accessible and blue badge parking in new development

A designated bay is 2,400 by 4,800 millimetres plus access zones. Getting the dimensions right is the easy part; the quantum, the route and enforcement are where schemes fail.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity7 min read

Daylight to classrooms, nurseries and care settings

Education, childcare and care receptors need two assessments: the neighbouring amenity tests applied to their existing windows, and an occupational daylight standard for the proposal itself.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

Surface water risk on a Flood Zone 1 site under one hectare

Four triggers require a Flood Risk Assessment in Flood Zone 1, and surface water is the one that catches small sites. The lead local flood authority, not the Environment Agency, is the consultee.

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Constraints and Designations6 min read

Dark skies policy and lighting designations

Dark skies accreditation carries no statutory force, but the local plan policies and conditions that follow it do. Light tasks rather than areas, and control the hours.

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Seasonal Calendar7 min read

Running a botanical survey in time for the biodiversity metric

Condition scoring in the statutory metric depends on plants you cannot see in winter. Commission the appraisal in the first quarter, survey before any clearance, and plan the programme backwards.

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Noise, Air, Odour and Light7 min read

Plant noise assessment for a rooftop air source heat pump

Domestic heat pumps rely on a permitted development class with a noise condition attached. Fail the 42 dB(A) calculation at the neighbour's window and you need planning permission.

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Trees and Arboriculture7 min read

Tree constraints plan against tree protection plan

One drawing shapes the design, the other instructs the contractor. Producing them in the wrong order, or merging them, is why arboricultural conditions get refused at discharge.

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Transport, Highways and Parking7 min read

Bin storage and collection points in flatted schemes

Capacity, carry distance and a door residents will actually use decide whether a communal bin store passes. Size it from unit numbers and collection frequency before the ground floor plan is fixed.

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Heritage and Archaeology8 min read

Substantial harm and the exceptional justification test

Substantial harm is a threshold, not a sliding scale. Crossing it swaps the public benefits balance for a cumulative test on reasonable uses, marketing, funding and ownership.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity7 min read

Obtrusive light from a development and environmental zones

The environmental zone decides the limits for light intrusion, sky glow and glare. Settle the zone at pre-application, measure the baseline at night, and design the control strategy around the curfew values.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

When a flood warning and evacuation plan is required

A flood evacuation plan answers the safety limb of the exception test. It needs a stated design event, a passable route out or a defensible refuge, and someone named to own it after occupation.

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Constraints and Designations8 min read

Ministry of Defence safeguarding and radar interference

Defence safeguarding is a technical consultation about obstacles, radar clutter and separation distances, not a planning balance. Here is what triggers it and how objections get resolved.

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