Articles – page 237

9183 articles
Transport, Highways and Parking6 min read

Car free development and controlled parking zones

The permit exclusion is what makes car free housing enforceable, and it depends on a controlled parking zone. Here is how the mechanism works and where it fails.

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Permitted Development7 min read

Class Q: the building operations actually permitted

Most Class Q refusals turn on the building operations limb rather than the principle of conversion. Here is what the Order permits and how to evidence it.

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Professionals and Qualifications6 min read

Fire engineering competence and who signs a strategy

The planning stage fire statement and the engineering fire safety strategy are different documents with different authors. Here is how to check competence and brief the work.

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Comparisons6 min read

Appealing a refusal or submitting a fresh application

An appeal argues the council was wrong. A revised application accepts the scheme was. Here is how to read a refusal, apply the deadlines and choose between them.

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Costs, Fees and Budgeting7 min read

Section 278 highway works: how the cost is built up

A section 278 agreement is six or more separate costs arriving at different times. Here is how each element is calculated and where developers most often underestimate.

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Which Reports Do I Need7 min read

Reports needed for a site near an SSSI impact risk zone

Proximity to a Site of Special Scientific Interest does not set the evidence base. The impact risk zone and your development type do. Here is how to check and what to commission.

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Report Deep Dives6 min read

Condition grading and defect schedules in a structural survey

Condition grading and the defect schedule decide whether a structural survey supports repair, partial retention or demolition. Here is how to build both so they stand up to scrutiny.

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Glossary7 min read

Sui generis use: what it means in planning

A sui generis use sits outside every class in the Use Classes Order, so the flexibility that lets a shop become an office does not apply. Here is what that means for your site.

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Which Reports Do I Need7 min read

Reports for a site with a Tree Preservation Order

On a site with a Tree Preservation Order the tree survey comes before the layout. Root protection areas are a design constraint, not a drawing added later.

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Which Reports Do I Need7 min read

Reports for an extension to a listed building

Two consents, one evidence base. The heritage assessment has to describe significance before the design exists, and recording is expected where fabric is lost.

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Which Reports Do I Need6 min read

Reports for 2,500 square metres of Class E floorspace

Two national thresholds land at 2,500 square metres. Because Class E lets an occupier change without permission, the evidence has to cover a range of uses.

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Which Reports Do I Need6 min read

Reports triggered when a scheme reaches ten dwellings

Ten units is the threshold where a residential scheme becomes major development. The determination period, publicity and evidence base all change at the same point.

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Report Deep Dives6 min read

Photomontage methodology in a landscape and visual assessment

Verified views are evidence, not illustration. The survey control, camera specification and registration method decide whether an inspector can rely on them.

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Report Deep Dives6 min read

Shadow plots and dates in an Overshadowing Study

Shadow plots look simple and are easy to mislead with. The dates chosen, the times shown and what was modelled decide whether the drawings answer the question.

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Report Deep Dives7 min read

Occupancy profiles in an Overheating Risk Assessment

A dynamic overheating model is driven by its profiles. Bedroom occupancy, equipment gains and night-time window opening change the result more than the glazing spec.

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Report Deep Dives6 min read

Setting the scope boundary of a Whole Life Carbon Assessment

Two assessments of the same building can differ by a third on scope alone. The modules included, the study period and the elements covered have to be stated up front.

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Professionals and Qualifications7 min read

Checking an ecologist's membership and competence

An ecology report is only as good as its author's competence for that survey type. Membership grade, licences and habitat experience are all checkable before appointment.

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Professionals and Qualifications6 min read

Odour assessment competence and the methods used

An odour assessment for planning can be a structured qualitative appraisal or a modelled study. The method should follow the risk, and the author's competence should follow the method.

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Professionals and Qualifications6 min read

Daylight assessors and the case for independent review

Daylight results depend on the model behind them. Because no accreditation scheme governs the work, authorities increasingly commission independent verification on major schemes.

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Transport, Highways and Parking6 min read

Fire service vehicle access in a residential layout

Fire access is a building regulations requirement, but it is decided by the site layout. Getting it wrong after permission means redesigning the street, not the house.

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Transport, Highways and Parking6 min read

Choosing the design vehicle for swept path analysis

Swept path drawings fail when the vehicle is chosen from a software library rather than from the site. Separate regular vehicles from occasional ones and justify both.

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Transport, Highways and Parking7 min read

Deriving visibility splays from a measured speed survey

Highway officers derive stopping sight distance from observed speeds rather than from the speed limit sign. A frontage survey often produces a shorter, deliverable splay.

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Comparisons6 min read

Securing something by condition or by planning obligation

Conditions and section 106 obligations do different work. Payments cannot be conditioned, off-site works often can through a negative condition, and the tests differ.

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Comparisons6 min read

Statement of community involvement: the council's or yours

One document sets the council's own policy on consultation under the 2004 Act. The other reports what an applicant did and what changed. Mixing them up wastes weeks.

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