Articles – page 89

9485 articles
Householder Extensions and Conversions9 min read

Oil tanks, gas cylinders and bin stores in a front garden

Class E of the GPDO 2015 covers heating oil containers and bin stores, but not on land forward of the principal elevation. What the limits are, and what a frontage application has to show.

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London7 min read

Water consumption targets for London residential schemes

The 105 litre figure in Policy SI 5 is the London Plan's way of invoking the tighter Part G optional requirement, which applies only where a planning condition imposes it.

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Refusals and Appeals8 min read

Answering a refusal for overdevelopment of the site

No policy says a site is overdeveloped at a given number of units. Break the reason for refusal into its actual strands and most of them can be answered with a measured character survey and a space standard schedule.

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Householder Extensions and Conversions8 min read

Decking, garden levels and the 300 millimetre rule

The General Permitted Development Order defines a raised platform as one more than 0.3m high, and excludes raised platforms from both Class A and Class E. Above that line you are making an application whatever the deck is made of.

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Scenario Walkthroughs9 min read

Walkthrough: a riverside mill converted to flats

An illustrative walkthrough of a grade II listed mill in Flood Zone 3a becoming 22 flats. Nothing about the structure can move, which makes the flood case and the heritage case the same problem.

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Scenario Walkthroughs8 min read

Walkthrough: a hot food takeaway in a shopping parade

An illustrative walkthrough of a shop becoming a hot food takeaway with flats above. The application turns on a flue, a fan and a policy about distance from schools.

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Scenario Walkthroughs8 min read

Walkthrough: church hall to a day nursery

An illustrative walkthrough of a church hall becoming a day nursery. The fabric barely changes, and every difficult question is about use class, outdoor space and the fifteen minutes either side of 9am.

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Heritage and Archaeology8 min read

Historic paint analysis as evidence for redecoration

Paint analysis establishes a sequence of decorative generations and their approximate dates. It does not hand you a palette, and reports are routinely asked to support conclusions the samples do not reach.

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London7 min read

Overheating in London schemes and the cooling hierarchy

Policy SI 4 treats active cooling as the sixth of six steps. A scheme with comfort cooling throughout and a compliant modelling report has satisfied the numbers and failed the policy.

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London8 min read

Heritage and growth under London Plan Policy HC1

HC1 asks applicants to describe significance and show the asset can still be appreciated in its surroundings. The statutory duties sitting alongside it are stronger, and a finding of harm carries real weight.

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London7 min read

Opportunity Area frameworks and the weight they carry

Applicants cite Opportunity Area Planning Frameworks as though they were policy. They sit outside the development plan, which changes both what they can deliver for a scheme and how objectors use them against it.

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Transport, Highways and Parking8 min read

Highway drainage for a new rural access

Highway authorities treat run-off and material transfer onto a rural lane as a safety matter. The design comes down to the levels in the first few metres and the consent position for the roadside ditch.

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Noise, Air, Odour and Light8 min read

Internal noise targets and how councils condition them

A condition requiring 35 dB with no index, no period and no window position is unenforceable. Here is how the BS 8233 values turn into a facade specification and a condition both sides can test.

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Noise, Air, Odour and Light8 min read

The four element approach to residential noise assessment

Stage 2 of ProPG has four elements, and the one that gets skipped is the design process. An assessment that reports 30 dB in the bedrooms and nothing else has answered a quarter of the question.

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Energy, Sustainability and Carbon8 min read

Fabric first against renewables: where the money goes

Fabric first is right for the first few thousand pounds and wrong for the last few. Work out the crossover for your own plot with SAP sensitivity runs rather than borrowing someone else's league table.

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Energy, Sustainability and Carbon8 min read

Part O overheating: simplified method or modelling

Approved Document O offers tabulated glazing limits or a dynamic thermal simulation. Single aspect flats, high risk locations and noisy roads push schemes into the modelling route whether the team planned for it or not.

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Energy, Sustainability and Carbon8 min read

Be Green: sizing renewables on a constrained roof

Be Green stands or falls on the roof plan. Gross roof area overstates the array by a wide margin once plant, greening, access, edge setbacks and inter-row spacing are deducted.

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Fire, Structural and Basements8 min read

Party wall and planning overlap for basement works

Planning permission does not authorise excavation next to a neighbour, and a party wall award does not authorise development. On a basement the notice periods are fixed by statute and usually decide the programme.

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Fire, Structural and Basements7 min read

Common basement policy restrictions in London boroughs

London basement schemes are governed by the borough's adopted local plan rather than national policy. The limits on depth, garden coverage and light wells follow a consistent pattern even though the numbers differ.

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Fire, Structural and Basements7 min read

Fire Statement for a change of use application

Converting an office block over 18m into flats creates a relevant building and triggers the article 9A Fire Statement requirement, even with no external alteration. The fire issues on a conversion are inherited rather than designed.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity8 min read

Daylight assessment at outline stage with parameter plans

At outline stage the assessment must test the largest building the parameters would allow, not the scheme you intend to build. Fixing heights to a datum rather than a storey count is where most of these applications go wrong.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity8 min read

Window to wall ratio and the overheating conflict

Daylight provision criteria push glazing area up and Approved Document O pushes it down. Reveal depth, shading geometry and glass selectivity resolve more of the conflict than changing window sizes does.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity8 min read

Obscure glazing conditions and the 1.7 metre rule

The 1.7 metre figure is a condition in the General Permitted Development Order, measured from internal floor level. Restricted opening hardware does not satisfy it, and a side bedroom window can fail Part B as a result.

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Householder Extensions and Conversions8 min read

Internal alterations to a listed house and consent

Listing covers the inside of the building as well as the outside, so removing an internal wall needs consent. Plan form, chimney breasts and original staircases are where most refusals happen.

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