Articles – page 330

8731 articles
Heritage and Archaeology6 min read

Curtilage listing: which structures are covered

A stable block nobody thinks is listed can be listed. The 1948 date and a three part test decide it, and getting the answer wrong is a criminal matter.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

Assessing surface water flood risk from the national map

The national surface water map is a screening tool, not a site model. Used properly it tells you where water crosses the site and what the drainage strategy has to do about it.

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Trees and Arboriculture6 min read

Penalties for damaging or destroying a protected tree

Cutting down a protected tree is a criminal offence, and the court is required to consider what the defendant gained by it. The replanting duty then runs with the land.

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Transport, Highways and Parking6 min read

Checking the extent of adopted highway before you design

The adopted extent decides where you can build, who owns the verge and whether your visibility splay is secure. Establish it before the layout, not after.

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Constraints and Designations6 min read

Local Wildlife Sites and the weight they carry

Local Wildlife Sites have no statutory protection and still stop schemes. Here is where their weight comes from and how to scope the evidence properly.

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Use Classes and Change of Use6 min read

Agricultural to equestrian: why it is a change of use

Equestrian use falls outside the definition of agriculture in section 336. That single point decides the application, and it also removes agricultural permitted development from the holding.

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Rural and Agricultural7 min read

Glamping and camping: the routes to a lawful site

Three routes lead to a lawful campsite and they suit different businesses. The wrong one leaves a rural owner with an enforcement notice and a season's lost income.

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Heritage and Archaeology6 min read

Listed building consent for internal alterations

Listing covers the inside of the building as much as the outside. Here is where the section 7 threshold falls, and the evidence that gets an internal scheme approved.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS6 min read

Flood resistance and resilience a council will condition

Resistance keeps water out to a limited depth. Resilience accepts it in and speeds the drying out. Councils condition both, and the wording decides who maintains them.

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Trees and Arboriculture6 min read

How retained trees count towards biodiversity net gain

Trees enter the statutory metric as area, derived from size class and condition. Retaining them protects the baseline. Only planting and condition change move the number.

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Transport, Highways and Parking7 min read

Refuse vehicle access and swept path drawings

Refuse access quietly decides the shape of most small housing layouts. This covers carry distances, turning heads, tracking drawings and how to fix a layout that fails.

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Constraints and Designations6 min read

SSSI Impact Risk Zones and Natural England consultation

Impact Risk Zones sit well outside SSSI boundaries and catch far more small sites than owners expect. Here is how to read them and what to submit.

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Use Classes and Change of Use6 min read

Conditions that tie a use to one class or occupier

A condition can shut down the flexibility the Use Classes Order gives you. Here is how to spot one on a decision notice, when it is lawful, and the routes to getting it lifted.

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Rural and Agricultural6 min read

Equestrian development: where the use changes

Grazing horses keeps land agricultural. Keeping them does not. This guide sets out where the line falls, which structures count as operational development, and what to submit.

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Use Classes and Change of Use7 min read

Abandonment: how a lawful use can be lost

Non-use does not by itself end a lawful use. But condition, duration, intervening use and intention together can, and the loss is permanent.

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Permitted Development7 min read

Part 6: agricultural development on units of 5 hectares or more

Agricultural permitted development is generous and hedged with conditions. Here are the area, height and proximity limits, and how the prior notification actually works.

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Rural and Agricultural6 min read

Farm diversification: making the planning case

Policy supports diversifying a farm business. What decides applications is whether the enterprise fits the buildings, the lanes and the landscape it sits in.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

Safe access and egress in a flood event

A scheme can have floor levels well above the flood and still fail on access. The assessment is about people leaving, arriving and being reached during the event.

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Trees and Arboriculture6 min read

Compensation claims after a refusal under a tree order

The tree preservation regime carries a compensation right, and almost nobody uses it. Here is what can be claimed, what cannot, and the evidence a claim needs.

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Transport, Highways and Parking7 min read

Junction modelling outputs a highway officer will check

A junction model is only as good as its base year and its assumptions log. Here is what a highway officer checks first and where submitted models usually fail.

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Constraints and Designations6 min read

Nutrient neutrality catchments and what they require

In an affected catchment a council cannot grant permission for overnight accommodation until nutrient neutrality is demonstrated. The duty comes from habitats law, not planning policy.

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Use Classes and Change of Use6 min read

Enforcement time limits for change of use after the 2023 Act

Which immunity period applies depends on when the breach began. The transitional position matters more than the headline rule, and continuity is what has to be proved.

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Permitted Development6 min read

The 28 day rule: temporary use of land under Part 4

The 28 day rule is more limited than its reputation. It excludes buildings and their curtilage, caps some uses at 14 days, and counts days across the whole planning unit.

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Rural and Agricultural6 min read

Isolated homes in the countryside: the exceptional design route

This is the hardest route to a house in open countryside. It asks for architecture that raises standards across rural areas, not a well-detailed large house.

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