Articles – page 13

9621 articles
Noise, Air, Odour and Light7 min read

Lighting environmental zones E0 to E4 and what they allow

The environmental zone sets every obtrusive light limit in a lighting report, before and after the curfew hour. How the zones are defined, how to justify one, and what the report must contain.

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Trees and Arboriculture7 min read

Biosecurity conditions on landscape and planting schemes

A landscape condition is where an authority controls what arrives on site. How sourcing and hygiene requirements are drafted, why absolute wording fails, and what to negotiate instead.

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Transport, Highways and Parking7 min read

Bus service contributions secured by obligation

A bus contribution buys operating hours rather than an asset, so the question is what happens when the funding period ends. How the subsidy gap is built up and how to answer a request.

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Viability, Obligations and Commercial7 min read

Affordable housing on custom and self-build schemes

There is no national affordable housing exemption for self-build. Relief comes from the ten unit threshold, from local policy or from viability. How the register, serviced plots and the levy exemption fit together.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS8 min read

Phasing drainage across a multi-phase site

An approved drainage scheme usually describes the finished site. On a phased development the interim conditions are where discharges and pollution incidents happen. What to draw, condition and document.

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Commercial Occupiers7 min read

Trade waste storage for a parade of shops

Waste storage, not floorspace, decides many parade applications. How to build up capacity from the business, design a usable store and allocate a shared one between units.

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Energy, Sustainability and Carbon7 min read

Primary energy and the three Part L 2021 compliance targets

Approved Document L Volume 1 sets three separate targets for a new dwelling, generated from a notional specification. Why the primary energy metric changes design decisions and what the energy statement must show.

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Noise, Air, Odour and Light7 min read

IAQM construction dust risk categories and mitigation

A construction dust assessment produces a risk category per activity rather than a modelled concentration. How the scoring works, what mitigation follows, and how to discharge the condition.

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Trees and Arboriculture7 min read

The duty to consider tree preservation when granting permission

Section 197 obliges a local planning authority to secure adequate provision for the preservation or planting of trees when it grants permission, and to make any Order needed in connection with that grant.

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Transport, Highways and Parking8 min read

Internal road widths, turning heads and fire access

Three rule sets govern an estate road: fire appliance dimensions, refuse vehicle swept paths and what the highway authority will adopt. Which one binds, and the order to work them in.

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Viability, Obligations and Commercial8 min read

Car club and cycle hire contributions as mitigation

Shared vehicle and cycle hire contributions are the usual price of reduced parking. What the regulation 122 tests require, why an on-street bay is outside the developer's control, and how to draft for that.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

Permeable paving where the ground is contaminated

Infiltration supplies the pathway between contaminated soil and groundwater, which is why source protection zones and made ground push designers towards lined permeable systems. How to evidence and condition the alternative.

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Commercial Occupiers7 min read

A 24 hour gym: conditions and management plans

Round-the-clock fitness use is decided on night period noise, impact from free weights and unstaffed access arrangements rather than on the change of use itself. What to assess and what to submit.

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Planning Process7 min read

Varying a permission for development already begun

Section 73B of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 allows a permission to be varied where the effect is not substantially different, including for works already carried out. How the test works, and how to choose between the routes.

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Viability, Obligations and Commercial7 min read

Travel plan bonds and monitoring sums in an agreement

A travel plan bond turns a soft commitment into money at risk. The drafting that matters is how targets are measured and how the bond gets released.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

Trash screens, blockage scenarios and sensitivity tests

A culvert that performs perfectly in the design case can flood a site when the screen clogs. Blockage scenarios are where the real risk usually sits.

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Commercial Occupiers7 min read

Hotel to aparthotel: where the C1 boundary sits

Serviced apartments sit in Class C1 only while they operate like a hotel. Length of stay, reception and shared facilities are what hold the line.

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Planning Process7 min read

Planning history searches before you buy a site

The standard search misses more planning risk than it finds. Here is what to check on the register, and what to ask before you exchange.

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Noise, Air, Odour and Light7 min read

Odour and separation distance for a waste transfer station

Separation distance is a screening tool, not a standard. For a waste transfer station the planning case rests on source characterisation and dispersion modelling.

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Trees and Arboriculture7 min read

Sizing replacement planting by canopy area, not numbers

Replacing a 90-year-old oak with one nursery standard replaces about one per cent of the canopy. Sizing replacement by area is the argument that holds up.

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Transport, Highways and Parking6 min read

Loading bays and how traffic regulation orders are made

A planning permission cannot create a loading bay on the public highway. Only a traffic regulation order can, and it runs on its own timetable.

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Viability, Obligations and Commercial7 min read

Discounted market sale and restrictions in perpetuity

Discounted market sale looks like the simplest affordable tenure to deliver. The restriction that keeps the discount on every resale is where it gets complicated.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

Surface water from a neighbouring site and riparian rights

Water running downhill onto your land is usually lawful. Water that a neighbour has collected, concentrated or piped towards you is a different matter.

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Commercial Occupiers7 min read

Flue height for a restaurant below residential flats

When the flats are in the same building as your restaurant, the flue stops being a planning detail and becomes a routing, fire and access problem all at once.

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