Articles – page 81

9500 articles
Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity8 min read

The no sky line test and how room depth drives it

Daylight distribution is a plan test, not a window test. Draw the line at 0.85 metres above floor level, compare the retained lit area against 0.8 of the former value, and room depth does the rest.

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Use Classes and Change of Use7 min read

Veterinary and dental practices: which use class and why

A dentist moving into a vacant Class E unit needs no permission. A vets' practice may or may not be Class E(e) depending on the authority, and anything with overnight boarding is sui generis.

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Professionals and Qualifications7 min read

What a chartered planner adds to a small application

On a householder extension a planner buys you an accurate reading of the policies the case officer will apply, and someone who knows what a mid-case query means. Here is when that is worth paying for.

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Data Tools How-To7 min read

Using aerodrome safeguarding maps

Safeguarding maps sit with the local planning authority, and the triggers cover far more than tall buildings. Check the map before the layout is fixed, not after.

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Residential Scale Thresholds8 min read

Eighteen metres and seven storeys, measured properly

Height runs from the lowest adjacent ground to the floor surface of the top storey, not to the parapet. Here is how the storey count, plant exclusions and mezzanine rule actually work.

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Comparisons7 min read

Ownership certificates A to D: which one to sign

Sign Certificate A only if you own every square metre inside the red line. Where an access crosses someone else's land, notice has to be served and the 21 day clock runs before you submit.

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Costs, Fees and Budgeting7 min read

What a planning agent charges and what you get

An agent's fee is separate from the council's application fee, the drawings and any specialist report. Here is what a householder quote usually covers, what it excludes, and where the saving is real.

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Refusals and Appeals8 min read

Appeal evidence when the objection is highway capacity

Capacity refusals turn on whether residual cumulative impacts would be severe. Most appeals are decided on assessment years and the committed development list rather than on mitigation design.

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Which Reports Do I Need8 min read

Which reports a large sui generis HMO needs

A shared house for seven or more people sits outside Class C4, so there is no permitted development route. Here is the document pack English councils expect and the amenity and parking points that decide it.

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Report Deep Dives8 min read

Loss of a single employment unit: the evidence needed

Councils protect employment premises as well as allocated land, so even a 180 m2 lock-up engages policy. The marketing file, the condition schedule and the local demand evidence are what decide a single unit case.

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Costs, Fees and Budgeting7 min read

Budgeting a change of use application for a business

Movement within Class E costs nothing, so the first spend should establish the lawful use. Here is where the rest of a change of use budget actually goes.

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Comparisons8 min read

Agricultural prior notification or full planning permission

Below five hectares there is no permitted development right to erect an agricultural building. Here are the Part 6 limits, what notification controls, and when a full application is faster.

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Which Reports Do I Need8 min read

Flood evidence for a one hectare site in Flood Zone 1

Flood Zone 1 describes risk from rivers and the sea only. On a site of one hectare or more the assessment is really about surface water and run-off.

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Planning Law Updates7 min read

Schedule 3 SuDS approval and why it has not started

Schedule 3 to the Flood and Water Management Act 2010 is in force in Wales and not in England. Here is what it would change, what covers the gap and what to do now.

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Seasonal Calendar7 min read

Daylight modelling dates: 21 March, June and December

Daylight is modelled under an overcast sky with no sun, so it has no date. Sunlight uses 21 March. Here is which test takes which date, and how to present it.

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Use Classes and Change of Use7 min read

Nurseries, creches and day centres: which class applies

Class E(f) covers creches, day nurseries and day centres but excludes residential use. Here is what that allows, where it stops, and what the application needs.

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Professionals and Qualifications7 min read

Air quality assessor competence and the IAQM guidance

Air quality competence is judged on method rather than letters after a name. Here is what the professional guidance expects, and the six objections officers raise.

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Data Tools How-To7 min read

Checking railway and canal safeguarding near a site

Network Rail and the Canal & River Trust do not grant permission, but their requirements can make one undeliverable. Here is the check to run before the boundary is fixed.

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Residential Scale Thresholds7 min read

Why screening thresholds fall away in a sensitive area

Regulation 2(1) makes the sensitive area route an alternative to the thresholds, so four houses can need screening while eight in a conservation area do not.

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Comparisons7 min read

Landscape or townscape: choosing the right visual appraisal

Landscape assessment characterises land, townscape assessment characterises built form. Here is how to choose, and how to structure one document that does both on an urban fringe site.

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Costs, Fees and Budgeting7 min read

Monitoring fees and compliance costs after permission

Obligations and conditions keep generating cost long after the decision notice. Here is what monitoring fees may lawfully cover and what to negotiate at heads of terms.

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Refusals and Appeals7 min read

Refusal citing the absence of a retail sequential test

A refusal for failing to carry out the retail sequential test is curable; a failed test is not. Here is when the test applies and what a defensible one contains.

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Which Reports Do I Need7 min read

Which reports a site of exactly half a hectare triggers

Half a hectare is a fallback limb in the major development definition, not a test in its own right. Here is what site area really triggers, and what it does not.

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Report Deep Dives7 min read

Green infrastructure evidence for a school expansion

A new teaching block usually lands on the only open part of a school site. Here is the evidence each consultee needs, and the order to produce it in.

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