Articles – page 94

9477 articles
Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

Maintenance plans for drainage: content and author

Most drainage maintenance plans describe inspection frequencies well and then fail on the question of who is actually obliged to carry them out, and how it is funded.

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Constraints and Designations7 min read

Article 4 directions that remove householder rights

A direction moves the decision from the permitted development order to the council. No application fee is payable, but the design evidence expected goes up.

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Glossary7 min read

Flood hazard rating and what the numbers mean

Flood zones say how likely flooding is. The hazard rating says what the water would do to someone walking out through it, which is why access routes are judged on it.

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Fire, Structural and Basements7 min read

Fire engineering a building with a single access road

One route in means the fire service will ask what happens when it is blocked. Appliance dimensions, secondary access options and compensating measures in the building.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

SuDS features and double counting against net gain

A basin can attenuate water and carry habitat. What it cannot do is appear twice in the metric, or be credited with a condition the maintenance regime makes impossible.

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Constraints and Designations7 min read

Village design statements and their planning weight

The same design statement counts for a great deal inside a made neighbourhood plan and very little if the parish council simply printed it. Adoption route decides weight.

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Glossary7 min read

Source protection zone 1 and what it restricts

The inner source protection zone is a 50 day travel time to a drinking water abstraction. Inside it, infiltration drainage and several below-ground activities are resisted.

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Energy, Sustainability and Carbon7 min read

Substructure and basements in whole life carbon

Piles, retaining walls, slabs and spoil haulage are concrete, steel and diesel. Leave them out and a basement scheme looks identical to one without a basement.

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Transport, Highways and Parking7 min read

Defending a low car driver trip rate

Parking provision is the controlling variable behind any low car driver trip rate. Site selection, accessibility evidence and a sensitivity test are what make it defensible.

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Heritage and Archaeology7 min read

Archaeology in a historic town centre basement scheme

On a deep urban site the pile layout and basement depth are archaeological decisions as much as structural ones. Deposit modelling comes before foundation design.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity7 min read

Daylight to care home and hospital rooms nearby

In a care home a bedroom may be occupied twenty hours a day, which inverts the usual room hierarchy in a daylight assessment. The tests stay the same; the weighting does not.

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Fire, Structural and Basements7 min read

Removing internal walls in a listed building

Listing covers the inside of a building, and plan form is often the part that matters most. The structural case and the heritage case have to agree with each other.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

Highway drainage connections and the authority's rules

A highway drain is sized for the road and sits nowhere in the drainage hierarchy. Connecting to it needs the highway authority's consent, and the default answer is no.

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Professionals and Qualifications7 min read

When a council insists on a named professional author

A council can require a competent author. It cannot invent the requirement at the validation desk, and local list items must be published, proportionate and current.

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Constraints and Designations7 min read

Strategic view corridors and the assessment method

A view corridor is geometry you either breach or clear. The wider setting and background areas are judgement, and that is where most refusals on view grounds come from.

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Glossary7 min read

Veteran trees and their buffer zones

A veteran tree carries unusual value through its age, size or condition. Policy treats it as irreplaceable habitat, and the buffer is usually larger than a standard root protection area.

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Energy, Sustainability and Carbon7 min read

Carbon factors in SAP and what electrification changed

The grid electricity factor in SAP fell by about three quarters between SAP 2012 and SAP 10 while gas barely moved. Every carbon claim in an energy statement depends on which set was used.

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Transport, Highways and Parking7 min read

Parking stress surveys and the beat survey method

Parking stress is parked vehicles divided by usable kerb capacity. The measurement of usable kerb, not the counting, is where most surveys are successfully challenged.

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Heritage and Archaeology8 min read

Heritage at Risk: what it means for your application

A register entry gives the authority a published interest in repair and reuse. It is also evidence the condition was known, which cuts both ways for a purchaser.

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Daylight, Sunlight and Amenity7 min read

Daylight to a school classroom beside a new building

Classrooms are sensitive receptors: deep rooms, single sided glazing and fixed occupancy hours. The BRE tests still apply, but the weight, the timing and the consultation all change.

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Fire, Structural and Basements7 min read

Temporary works and the planning permission boundary

Planning permission authorises the development, not the scaffold over the footway or the crane jib over a neighbour's roof. Those come from the Highways Act and private agreements.

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Flood, Drainage and SuDS7 min read

Pumping stations: standards, odour and adoption

A foul pumping station needs land, access, a separation distance from habitable rooms and an adoption agreement. Settle all four at layout stage, not after.

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Professionals and Qualifications7 min read

What chartered status means across planning disciplines

Chartered status means an institute has tested competence and holds the member to a code. On a few planning reports a qualification is a legal requirement; on most it is an expectation.

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Constraints and Designations7 min read

Drinking water safeguard zones and land use

Safeguard zones are catchment designations made where raw water quality is deteriorating. They change the drainage, slurry and contamination evidence a rural application needs.

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