Articles – page 290

9065 articles
Professionals and Qualifications8 min read

Signing off a draft: the reviewer's declaration

A signature on a report you did not write carries the same weight as one on a report you did. How to classify inputs, limit scope honestly, and know when further survey must come before sign-off.

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Planning Law Updates7 min read

Telecommunications development under Part 16

Part 16 of the GPDO 2015 lets code operators install masts and apparatus with prior approval of siting and appearance rather than full permission. That boundary decides which objections carry weight.

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Trees and Arboriculture8 min read

Modifying a root protection area on a constrained plot

BS 5837:2012 lets a root protection area be offset where roots are unlikely to be present, provided the total area stays the same. Here is the investigation evidence that justifies it and the way to present the arithmetic.

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Permitted Development8 min read

Class Q agricultural conversions after the 2024 changes

The 2024 amendments raised Class Q to 10 dwellings and 1,000 square metres, capped each dwelling at 150 square metres and added a rear extension right. The conditions that decide whether the right exists at all have not softened.

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Templates, Checklists and Examples8 min read

A worked CIL liability calculation

The CIL formula in Schedule 1 to the 2010 Regulations is arithmetic. This walks through gross internal area, the existing floorspace deduction, indexation and the forms, with an illustrative worked calculation on a small residential scheme.

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Comparisons7 min read

Committee decision against a delegated decision

The scheme of delegation decides whether a planning officer or the planning committee determines an application. The legal weight is the same, but the process, the timing and your chance to speak are not.

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Project Type Guides8 min read

How to get planning permission for a cattery

Cat boarding falls outside every use class, so a cattery always needs planning permission. Odour and waste management decide most applications, and the animal licensing standards should shape the drawings before the planning application is drawn.

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Which Reports Do I Need8 min read

What a small HMO application needs in an Article 4 area

Where an Article 4 direction has withdrawn Class L permitted development rights, turning a house into a small HMO needs a full planning application. Here is the evidence councils expect and the order to assemble it in.

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Glossary8 min read

Breach of condition notice: the no-appeal route

A breach of condition notice is served under section 187A of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 and cannot be appealed to the Planning Inspectorate. Here is what it binds you to, the two statutory defences, and the routes that actually work.

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Templates, Checklists and Examples7 min read

A travel plan: section by section

A travel plan is a management document with targets, a named coordinator and a monitoring regime. Section by section, what it needs to survive monitoring.

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Professionals and Qualifications6 min read

What a professional review of a draft report covers

Signing a review transfers the reader's reliance from the drafter to you. What a review instruction should cover, how to record it, and when to decline.

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Comparisons6 min read

Non-determination appeal against an extension of time

Appealing non-determination takes the decision away from the council entirely, on the scheme as submitted. Agreeing an extension usually trades the fee refund for a negotiation you can still win.

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Project Type Guides7 min read

Planning permission for a roadside coffee kiosk

Trading from the same pitch week after week is a material change of use, whatever the trailer does. Highway safety decides most roadside kiosk applications.

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Which Reports Do I Need6 min read

Reports for a basement under a terraced house

Excavating between two Victorian terraces on shallow footings means evidence on stability, groundwater, surface water and construction traffic, plus a party wall process running alongside.

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Glossary6 min read

Section 215 notice: untidy land and buildings

Section 215 of the Town and Country Planning Act 1990 lets a council require steps to remedy land that harms the amenity of the area, with no breach of planning control required.

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Planning Law Updates6 min read

Electric vehicle charging: what permitted development covers

The charging classes in Part 2 of the GPDO cover an outlet on a wall and an upstand in existing off-street parking. Substations, canopies and hubs fall outside them.

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Professionals and Qualifications7 min read

Checking professional indemnity cover before instructing

Professional indemnity cover is the ceiling on what you can recover from a consultant. How to read the certificate, why run-off matters, and what reliance letters actually give you.

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Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland6 min read

Wastewater capacity constraints on development in NI

Wastewater treatment capacity is the constraint that stops Northern Ireland housing schemes. How to check it before buying a site, and the four routes when the network is full.

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Templates, Checklists and Examples7 min read

A biodiversity gain plan: section by section

The biodiversity gain plan is submitted after permission and before development begins. Section by section, what it must contain and where authorities refuse them.

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Comparisons6 min read

Householder appeal against a full planning appeal

A refused extension goes to the householder appeals service: twelve weeks to lodge, written representations only, and no opportunity to add evidence later. Everything else uses the standard route.

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Project Type Guides7 min read

Planning permission for a balcony on a flat

Flats have no permitted development rights, so every balcony needs permission. Overlooking decides most cases, and on buildings of 18 metres or more, fire decides the rest.

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Which Reports Do I Need7 min read

Report bundle for a single dwelling on an infill plot

A single dwelling is a minor application, and the pack is the national validation list plus the council's local list plus whatever the site constraints trigger. Usually six to nine documents.

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Glossary6 min read

Sensitive area: the EIA definition that removes thresholds

Sensitive area is defined in regulation 2(1) of the EIA Regulations 2017. If any part of a development sits inside one, the Schedule 2 thresholds stop applying and screening becomes unavoidable.

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Planning Law Updates6 min read

The pooling restriction removal and what it changed

Regulation 123(3) once capped at five the number of obligations that could fund one infrastructure project. Its removal in 2019 changed what councils can collect, but not what they can require.

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